What is Squint (Strabismus)?

Squint, also known as strabismus, is a condition where the eyes do not align properly. One eye may turn inward, outward, upward, or downward while the other eye remains focused. This misalignment can be constant or occasional, affecting depth perception and overall vision. Squint can occur in children and adults, leading to vision disturbances, eye strain, and even permanent vision loss if left untreated.

Symptoms of Squint (Strabismus)

The symptoms of squint vary depending on the severity and type of misalignment. Some common signs include:

• Misaligned eyes (one eye turning in a different direction)
• Double vision
• Difficulty focusing on objects
• Frequent eye strain or headaches
• Squinting or tilting the head to see clearly
• Reduced depth perception
• Inconsistent vision clarity

Causes of Squint (Strabismus)

Squint can develop due to various reasons, including:

• Genetic factors : A family history of squint increases the risk.
• Nerve disorders : Conditions affecting eye muscle control can lead to misalignment.
• Refractive errors : Uncorrected myopia, hyperopia, or astigmatism can cause the eyes to work harder, leading to squint.
• Eye muscle imbalances : Weakness or dysfunction in eye muscles can result in misalignment.
• Neurological conditions : Certain brain disorders may interfere with eye coordination.
• Injuries : Trauma affecting the eye muscles or nerves can cause squint.
• Medical conditions : Issues like cerebral palsy or Down syndrome are often associated with squint.

Squint Prevention

While some types of squint cannot be prevented, early detection and intervention can help reduce complications. Here are some preventive measures:

• Regular eye check-ups, especially in children
• Correcting refractive errors with glasses or contact lenses
• Managing underlying health conditions that may contribute to squint
• Eye exercises to strengthen coordination and alignment
• Encouraging proper screen time habits to reduce eye strain

What are the Available Tests for Squint?

Squint diagnosis involves a series of eye examinations to determine the type and severity of misalignment. Common tests include:

• Visual acuity test: Measures the clarity of vision in each eye.
• Cover test: Identifies the affected eye by covering one eye at a time.
• Hirschberg test: Assesses the alignment of the corneal reflection.
• Refraction test: Determines the presence of refractive errors.
• Ocular motility test: Evaluates eye muscle movements.

Squint Diagnosis

You need proper medical attention and care to restore your vision if you are diagnosed with squint or strabismus. At Dr Agarwal’s Eye Hospital, we provide squint eye treatment and diagnosis for all type of squints, including convergent squint and paralytic squint.

Choose Dr Agarwals Eye Hospital for eye care solutions!

Squint Diagnosis

Since children are at higher risk of developing squint or strabismus, paediatric ophthalmologist performs complete eye examination for more than four months. Here are how our eye specialists conduct eye examination for diagnosing squint:

Medical History Examination

1. In the initial step, your eye doctor analyses your medical history. This helps them identify the root cause of your eye problem (medications, eye or head injury, or any other underlying problem).

Visual Acuity Test

1. In this test, eye doctors ask you to read letters from an eye chart, allowing them to know children’s visual ability.

Corneal Light Reflex

1. Doctors perform this test to find the position of your eyes. Depending on the light reflex, they diagnose divergent (eyes deviated outwards) & convergent squint (eyes deviated inwards)

Conducting an in-depth examination of your eyes, Dr Agarwal’s Eye Hospital professionals proceed with the safe and effective operation for squint eyes.

We at Dr Agarwals Eye Hospital provide comprehensive treatment for various eye diseases. The diseases are listed here:

Cataract

Diabetic Retinopathy

Corneal Ulcer (Keratitis)

Fungal Keratitis

Macular Hole

Retinopathy Prematurity

Retinal Detachment

Keratoconus

Macular Edema

Glaucoma

Uveitis

Pterygium or Surfers Eye

Blepharitis

Nystagmus

Allergic Conjunctivitis

Cornea Transplantation

Behcets Disease

Computer Vision Syndrome

Hypertensive Retinopathy

Mucormycosis / Black Fungus

Our eye treatment or surgery options for various eye-related problems include the following:

Glued IOL

PDEK

Oculoplasty

Pneumatic Retinopexy (PR)

Cornea Transplantation

Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK)

Pinhole Pupilloplasty

Paediatric Ophthalmology

Cryopexy

Refractive Surgery

Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL)

Dry Eye Treatment

Neuro Ophthalmology

Anti VEGF Agents

Retinal Laser Photocoagulation

Vitrectomy

Scleral Buckle

Laser Cataract Surgery

Lasik Surgery

Black Fungus Treatment & Diagnosis

If you observe any difficulty in your eyes, you shouldn’t ignore this. Dr Agarwals Eye Hospital is a one-stop solution to provide safe and effective treatment for eye-related problems. We strive to offer the best treatment options for our patients and are India’s most trusted eye hospital. With a strong reputation and expertise in ophthalmology, Dr Agarwals Eye Hospital offers comprehensive solutions. Our highly skilled team of experienced doctors possesses detailed knowledge and understanding of using advanced diagnostic tools.

Schedule your appointment right away and normalise your vision ability!